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19–22 Apr 2022
Vienna, Austria
Europe/Vienna timezone
FR22 starts in Vienna 19 - 22 April 2022 Online Stream: https://event.do/iaea/a/#/events/5048

Development of an Artificial Neural Network for predicting spatial interdependencies of reactivity effects in Sodium Fast Reactors

22 Apr 2022, 10:42
12m
Vienna, Austria

Vienna, Austria

ORAL Track 6. Modelling, Simulations, and Digitilization 6.5 Integrated Analysis and Digitalization

Speaker

Mr Antonio Jiménez-Carrascosa1 (Politécnica de Madrid (UPM))

Description

Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) are presented as a very powerful tool for modelling complex systems. This approach is becoming increasingly widespread and it has a great potential for nuclear reactor applications. In this work, an ANN is developed for predicting sodium void effects in a large Sodium Fast Reactor core and their spatial interrelations.
The ultimate goal is to provide more realistic inputs to the thermal-hydraulics code TRACE for point-kinetics-based transient analysis of the most recent ESFR core conception. With that goal, an ANN is developed and trained to provide the global sodium density effect and Doppler effect, receiving as input the normalized sodium density and temperatures at the different regions of the core. Local reactivity effects are computed using ERANOS deterministic code for an extensive set of combined scenarios in order to train the ANN.
In this work, the main aspects regarding the optimization of the ANN are presented. A neuron trimming exercise is carried out for getting the most consistent architecture. The developed model can predict the reactivity evolution taking into account the mutual interdependencies of sodium void and Doppler effect. ANN’s performance is analyzed by comparing its output in a real transient simulated by TRACE with traditional approaches.

Speaker's title Mr
Speaker's email address jiri.krepel@psi.ch
Country/Int. organization Switzerland
Affiliation/Organization Paul Scherrer Institut

Primary authors

Mr Antonio Jiménez-Carrascosa1 (Politécnica de Madrid (UPM)) Jiri Krepel (Paul Scherrer Institut) Mr Alexander Ponomarev (Paul Scherrer Institut ) Konstantin Mikityuk (Paul Scherrer Institut) Ms Nuria García-Herranz (Politécnica de Madrid (UPM))

Presentation materials

Peer reviewing

Paper