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15–19 Jul 2024
Metsätalo, University of Helsinki, Finland
Europe/Vienna timezone
The Decennial IAEA Technical Meeting on Atomic, Molecular and Plasma-Material Interaction Data for Fusion Science and Technology

Bulk, surfaces, and grain boundaries in the lifetime of cascades

18 Jul 2024, 11:50
20m
Hall 1 (Metsätalo, University of Helsinki, Finland)

Hall 1

Metsätalo, University of Helsinki, Finland

Unioninkatu 40 00170 Helsinki Finland
contributed PSI and PMI modelling

Speaker

Byeongchan Lee (Kyung Hee University)

Description

Neutron irradiation is an engine in a fusion reactor that generates power, but not all that controllable. The uncontrollable nature of neutron in a magnetic field still needs to be controlled to some extent in order to safely operate the fusion power plant, and one of the potential solutions is to use a tough plasma-facing material. W as a plasma-facing material unavoidably has grains, and the durability of W under neutron irradiation is affected by microstructural properties such as grain size distribution.

In this talk, we compare and contrast the differences in defect population, evolution, and annihilation in the damage cascades in various environments, i.e. periodic bulk, near surface, or near grain boundaries, from atomistic calculations. In particular, we try to identify the origin of the kinetic characteristics in each environment, and how we can further improve the damage predictions from atomistic calculations to make them compatible and quantitatively consistent with experimental measurements.

This work was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korea government (MSIT) (No. 2020R1A2C201510913), and Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power Co., LTD (No. 2022-Tech-11).

Primary authors

Mr Younggak Shin (Kyung Hee University) Ms Vichhika Moul (Kyung Hee University) Keonwook Kang (Yonsei University) Byeongchan Lee (Kyung Hee University)

Presentation materials