Since 18 of December 2019 conferences.iaea.org uses Nucleus credentials. Visit our help pages for information on how to Register and Sign-in using Nucleus.

28 November 2023 to 1 December 2023
IAEA Headquarters
Europe/Vienna timezone
Workshop programme now available

Large Language Models as Tools for Searching and Explaining Tokamak Shot Logs

1 Dec 2023, 09:50
35m
Conference Room 1 (CR1), C Building, 2nd floor (IAEA Headquarters)

Conference Room 1 (CR1), C Building, 2nd floor

IAEA Headquarters

Invited AI

Speaker

Allen Wang (MIT)

Description

While the quantitative data generated by tokamaks is invaluable, tokamak operations also generate another, often underutilized data stream: text logs written by experimental operators. In this work, we leverage these extensive text logs by employing Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) with state-of-the-art large language models (LLMs) to create chat-bot instances that can answer questions using knowledge recorded in these historical text logs. Instances of this chat-bot were created using text logs from the fusion experiments DIII-D and Alcator C-Mod and deployed for researchers to use. In this talk, we report on the datasets and methodology used to create these chat-bots, along with their performance in three use cases: 1) semantic search of experiments, 2) assisting with device-specific operations, and 3) answering general tokamak questions. As LLMs improve over the coming years, we hope that future iterations of this work will provide increasingly useful assistance for both fusion research and experimental operations.

Speaker's Affiliation MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge
Member State or IGO/NGO United States

Primary authors

Allen Wang (MIT) Mr Andy Rothstein (Princeton University) Mr Ian Char (Carnegie Mellon University) Mr Joseph Abbate (Princeton University) Mr Viraj Mehta (Carnegie Mellon University)

Co-authors

Cristina Rea (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) Darren Garnier (MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center) Egemen Kolemen (PPPL) Jeff Schneider (Carnegie Mellon University)

Presentation materials