Speaker
Mr
Riccardo Betti
(USA)
Description
Recent advances in the theory of ignition and burn for inertial confinement fusion are presented and related to the experimental observables of the current indirect-drive ignition campaign on the National Ignition Facility (NIF) and the direct-drive implosion campaign on the OMEGA laser. The performance parameter currently used for the ignition campaign (the Experimental Ignition Threshold Factor or ITFX) is related to the well-known Lawson criterion. Hydro-equivalent curves are derived and used to extrapolate current results from OMEGA to future direct-drive ignition experiments on the NIF. The impact of laser-plasma instabilities, hot electron and radiation preheat on the hydrodynamic scaling is discussed. Remedies to mitigate the detrimental effects of laser-plasma and hydrodynamic instabilities are presented. It is also shown that ignition through a late shock launched at the end of the laser pulse (shock ignition) may be possible on the NIF at sub-megajoule energies.
Country or International Organization of Primary Author
USA
Collaboration (if applicable, e.g., International Tokamak Physics Activities)
Laboratory for Laser Energetics
Primary author
Mr
Riccardo Betti
(USA)
Co-authors
Dr
Alex Shyvdky
(Laboratory for Laser Energetics)
Dr
Alexis Casner
(CEA-DAM-DIF)
Dr
Barukh Yaakobi
(Laboratory for Laser Energetics)
Dr
Chikang Li
(MIT)
Dr
Christian Stoeckl
(Laboratory for Laser Energetics)
Dr
Dan Casey
(MIT)
Dr
Dana Edgell
(Laboratory for Laser Energetics)
Dr
David Harding
(Laboratory for Laser Energetics)
Dr
David Meyerhofer
(Laboratory for Laser Energetics)
Dr
Dov Shvarts
(Laboratory for Laser Energetics)
Dr
Dustin Froula
(Laboratory for Laser Energetics)
Dr
Fred Marshall
(Laboratory for Laser Energetics)
Dr
Frederick Seguin
(MIT)
Dr
Guy Schurtz
(Universite´ Bordeaux CELIA)
Dr
Igor Igumenschev
(Laboratory for Laser Energetics)
Dr
Jacques Delettrez
(Laboratory for Laser Energetics)
Dr
James Knauer
(Laboratory for Laser Energetics)
Dr
Johan Frenje
(MIT)
Dr
John Marozas
(Laboratory for Laser Energetics)
Dr
John Perkins
(Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory)
Dr
John Soures
(Laboratory for Laser Energetics)
Dr
Kenneth Anderson
(Laboratory for Laser Energetics)
Dr
Marion Lafon
(Laboratory for Laser Energetics)
Dr
Matthias Hohenberger
(Laboratory for Laser Energetics)
Dr
PB Radha
(Laboratory for Laser Energetics)
Dr
Patrick McKenty
(Laboratory for Laser Energetics)
Dr
Philip Nilson
(Laboratory for Laser Energetics)
Dr
Richard Petrasso
(MIT)
Dr
Robert McCrory
(Laboratory for Laser Energetics)
Dr
Robert Short
(Laboratory for Laser Energetics)
Dr
Ruben Epstein
(Laboratory for Laser Energetics)
Mr
Ryan Nora
(Laboratory for Laser Energetics)
Dr
Sean Regan
(Laboratory for Laser Energetics)
Dr
Stanley Skupsky
(Laboratory for Laser Energetics)
Dr
Stephen Craxton
(Laboratory for Laser Energetics)
Dr
Steven Loucks
(Laboratory for Laser Energetics)
Dr
Suixing Hu
(Laboratory for Laser Energetics)
Dr
Thomas Boehly
(Laboratory for Laser Energetics)
Dr
Thomas Sangster
(Laboratory for Laser Energetics)
Dr
Timothy Collins
(Laboratory for Laser Energetics)
Dr
Valeri Goncharov
(Laboratory for Laser Energetics)
Dr
Vladimir Glebov
(Laboratory for Laser Energetics)
Dr
Wolf Seka
(Laboratory for Laser Energetics)
Dr
Wolfgang Theobald
(Laboratory for Laser Energetics)
Dr
Xavier Ribeyre
(Universite´ Bordeaux CELIA)