Speaker
Ms
Marie-Line Mayoral
(UK)
Description
In this contribution, the major aspects linked to the use of the JET heating systems: NBI, ICRF and LHCD, in an ITER-like wall will be presented. We will show that although each system had its own issues, efficient and safe plasma heating was obtained with still room on each system for higher power. For the NBI up to 21 MW was safely coupled, issues that had to be tacked were for example the beam shine through and the beam “re-ionisation”. For the ICRF system, that has coupled 5 MW in L-mode and 3 MW H-mode, the main area of concern was linked to acceleration of ions in the sheath rectified voltages created by the residual parallel electric field on the antenna structure and related heat loads and impurities production. For the LH, arcing and generation of fast electron beams in front of the launcher that can lead to high heat loads were the keys issues but 2.5 MW were delivered without problems. For each system, an overview will be given of their compatibility with the new Be / W first wall, of the main modifications implemented to be able to use them in a metallic environment and a review of differences in behavior compared with the previously installed first wall in C, with special emphasis on impurity content in the plasma and heat loads on the first wall. When relevant, the JET experience will be put in the context of ITER.
Collaboration (if applicable, e.g., International Tokamak Physics Activities)
JET-EFDA Contributors
Country or International Organization of Primary Author
United Kingdon
Primary author
Ms
Marie-Line Mayoral
(UK)
Co-authors
Agata Czarnecka
(IPPLM)
Annika Ekedahl
(CEA)
Carine Giroud
(CCFE)
Christopher Klepper
(Oak Ridge National Laboratory)
Clive Challis
(CCFE)
Costanza Maggi
(Max-Planck-Institut für Plasmaphysik)
Daniele Milanesio
(Politecnico di Torino)
David King
(CCFE)
Day Ian
(CCFE)
Dirk Van Eester
(ERM)
Dragoslav Ciric
(CCFE)
Elizabeth Surrey
(CCFE)
Dr
Emmanuel Joffrin
(CEA/IRFM)
Ernesto Lerche
(ERM)
Fernanda Rimini
(CCFE)
Florence Marcotte
(École Nationale des Ponts et Chaussées)
Dr
Gerard van Rooij
(FOM Institute Differ)
Guy Matthews
(CCFE)
Ian Jenkins
(CCFE)
Igor Monakhov
(CCFE)
Dr
Jan Willem Coenen
(Forschungszentrum Juelich GmbH)
Jef Ongena
(ERM)
Jim Strachan
(PPPL)
Joelle Mailloux
(CCFE)
King Robert
(CCFE)
Kiptily Vasili
(CCFE)
Krasimir Kirov
(CCFE)
Lautent Colas
(CEA)
Manuel Gracia-Munoz
(Max-Planck-Institut für Plasmaphysik)
Marc Goniche
(CEA)
Margaret Graham
(CCFE)
Mark Nightingale
(CCFE)
Otto Asunta
(Aalto University)
Philippe Jacquet
(CCFE)
Rudolf Neu
(Max-Planck-Institut für Plasmaphysik)
Thomas Putterich
(Max-Planck-Institut für Plasmaphysik)
Timothy Jones
(CCFE)
Valeria Riccardo
(CCFE)
Vaughan Thompson
(CCFE)
Vladimir Bobkov
(Max-Planck-Institut für Plasmaphysik)
