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19–22 Jul 2022
ITER Headquarters
Europe/Vienna timezone
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Transfer Today’s Disruption Prediction Model to Future Tokamaks

20 Jul 2022, 12:20
25m
Council Room (ITER Headquarters)

Council Room

ITER Headquarters

Contributed Oral Prediction and Avoidance Prediction & Avoidance

Speaker

Wei Zheng (International Joint Research Laboratory of Magnetic Confinement Fusion and Plasma Physics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology)

Description

Disruption is a major obstacle for tokamaks to be commercially viable reactors. Accurately predicting an incoming disruption and deploying disruption mitigation system is one of the keys to solve this problem. Today’s machine learning based disruption predictors do have great performance if given good enough data to train. But future tokamak will not provide good enough data before damaging itself. The way to exploit the limited data from future machines and the abundant data from existing machines is the key to solve this problem. This work presents multiple attempts to leverage on the transfer learning technique to solve the above problem. Firstly, a transferable deep neural network tokamak diagnostic feature extractor is proposed and demonstrated on 2 tokamaks. Secondly, a domain adaptation method called covariance alignment was applied to manually extracted features to align feature spaces from 2 tokamaks. Thirdly, an adaptive anomaly detection method was introduced to bootstrap a pre-trained disruption prediction model on a new machine. Lastly, we tried to transfer a model trained with low performance discharges to high performance scenarios. Those above methods displayed variant degrees of success. The results and the models was analyzed and revealed some hints about transferring existing disruption prediction models to new tokamaks.

Speaker's title Mr
Speaker's email address zhengwei@hust.edu.cn
Speaker's Affiliation International Joint Research Laboratory of Magnetic Confinement Fusion and Plasma Physics, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan,
Member State or IGO China, People’s Republic

Primary authors

Wei Zheng (International Joint Research Laboratory of Magnetic Confinement Fusion and Plasma Physics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology) Fengming Xue Dr Zhongyong Chen (International Joint Research Laboratory of Magnetic Confinement Fusion and Plasma Physics, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology) Chengshuo Shen (Huazhong University of Science and Technology) Xinkun Ai (Huazhong University of Science and Technology) Dr Dalong Chen ( Institute of Plasma Physics, HFIPS, Chinese Academy of Sciences) Dr Zhipeng Chen ( International Joint Research Laboratory of Magnetic Confinement Fusion and Plasma Physics, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology) bihao guo Zongyu Yang Fan Xia (Southwestern Institute of Physics) Dr Nengchao Wang ( International Joint Research Laboratory of Magnetic Confinement Fusion and Plasma Physics, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology) Dr Zhoujun Yang ( International Joint Research Laboratory of Magnetic Confinement Fusion and Plasma Physics, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology) Dr Ming Zhang ( International Joint Research Laboratory of Magnetic Confinement Fusion and Plasma Physics, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology) Dr Yonghua Ding ( International Joint Research Laboratory of Magnetic Confinement Fusion and Plasma Physics, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology) Bingjia Xiao (Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences) Biao Shen (Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences) Dr Yuan Pan ( International Joint Research Laboratory of Magnetic Confinement Fusion and Plasma Physics, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology)

Presentation materials