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15–19 May 2023
Vienna International Centre
Europe/Vienna timezone

Radiation burn-through measurements to infer opacity at conditions close to the solar radiative zone-convective zone boundary

17 May 2023, 15:40
30m
Board Room A (Vienna International Centre)

Board Room A

Vienna International Centre

Wagramer Strasse 5, Vienna, Austria A-1400
Astrophysical Plasmas Astrophysical Plasmas

Speaker

David Hoarty (AWE)

Description

Recent measurements at the Sandia National Laboratory of the x-ray transmission of iron plasma much higher than predicted by theory have cast doubt on modelling of iron x-ray radiative opacity at conditions close to the solar convective zone-radiative zone boundary. An increased radiative opacity of the solar mixture, in particular iron, is a possible explanation for the disagreement in the position of the solar convection zone-radiative zone boundary as measured by helioseismology and predicted by modelling using the currently accepted elemental composition based on photosphere analysis. Here we present data from radiation burn-through experiments which do not support a large increase in the opacity of iron at conditions close to the base of the solar convection zone and provide a constraint on the possible values of both the mean opacity and the opacity in the x-ray range of the Sandia experiments. the data agree with opacity values from current state-of-the-art opacity modelling and hence do not support an increase in iron opacity as a partial explanation for the discrepancy in the predicted solar convective-radiative zone boundary position.

Presenting Author David Hoarty
Presenting Author Email Address david.hoarty@awe.co.uk
Presenting Author Affiliation AWE
Country United Kingdom
Presenting Author Gender Male

Primary author

David Hoarty (AWE)

Co-authors

Dr Bruce Remington (LLNL) Dr Damon Swatton (AWE) Mr John Morton (AWE) Prof. Jonathan Rougier (AWE) Dr Kyle McLean (Imperial College London) Dr Michael Rubery (LLNL) Dr Robert Heeter (LLNL) Dr Scott Richardson (AWE) Prof. Steven Rose (Imperial College London) Dr Ted Perry (LANL) Dr Yekaterina Opachich (LLNL)

Presentation materials

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