Conveners
RAMI&NT, H&CD session
- Didier van Houtte (CEA)
The first wall and divertor of a fusion power plant (FPP) will experience heat, particle, and neutron fluences well beyond what has been seen for any existing plasma confinement experiments, and beyond what will be seen in ITER. Each plasma facing component (PFC) must satisfy numerous, often competing, requirements. Among the many challenges that must be addressed in designing these...
In the current, and probably future, fusion devices, divertor is essential to achieve high performance plasma. In conjunction with the generic X-point configuration, its role is to absorb very intense heat flux located at the strike points, as well as keeping plasma impurities at a relatively low level.
For different reasons, such as melting temperature, erosion rate, He retention, tungsten...
There are two lower hybrid current drive (LHCD) systems in EAST with the operating frequencies at 2.45 GHz (source power of 4 MW) and 4.6 GHz (source power of 6 MW), which is the main electron heating and current drive (H&CD) tool. Hot spots issue and anomalous loss of LHCD efficiency at high density are the big challenges in long-pulse and high betap operation with high LH power. By upgrading...
In fusion devices, the first wall will be hit by lost fast ions and release large amounts of impurities into plasmas, which will affect the operation of experiments. Thus, the beam ions needs to be optimized for the safety and long-pulse operation in neutral beam injection (NBI) plasma.
In our research, the beam heating and loss, neutral beam current drive (NBCD) have been numerically...
An efficient current drive method should be developed for future tokamak reactors since bootstrap current is not able to soley fufill the plasma current required for enough confinement for burning plasma and current profile should be carefully controlled for stable operation. Lower Hybrid Current Drive (LHCD) has been typically considered as an current drive method of tokamak due to its...
Abstract—The operation goal of future fusion reactors, such as China Fusion Engineering Experimental Reactor (CFETR), International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) is to realize high-power long-pulse steady-state plasma. The conventional DC busbar occupies too much space, and the large inductance leads to voltage drop, increase EMI (Electromagnetic Interference) and no on-line...
To meet the requirements of continuous improvement of long pulse parameters, it is necessary to build a high-power converter power supply system, and optimize and analyze the power supply system based on the previous EAST (Experimental advanced superconducting Tokamak) and ITER (International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor) fusion devices. This paper takes the power supply system of CRAFT...