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8–13 Oct 2012
US/Pacific timezone

EX/4-4: Control of 3D Edge Radiation Structure with Resonant Magnetic Perturbation Fields Applied to Stochastic Layer and Stabilization of Radiative Divertor Plasma in LHD

10 Oct 2012, 15:40
20m
Oral Presentation EXD - Magnetic Confinement Experiments: Plasma–material interactions; divertors; limiters; scrape-off layer (SOL) Plasma-Wall Interactions

Speaker

Mr Masahiro Kobayashi (Japan)

Description

It is found that resonant magnetic perturbation (RMP) fields has stabilizing effect on radiating edge plasma, realizing stable sustainment of radiative divertor (RD) operation in the Large Helical Device (LHD). Without RMP, otherwise, thermal instability leads to radiative collapse. Divertor power load is reduced by a factor of 3~10 during the RMP assisted RD phase. RMP has m/n=1/1 mode, which has resonance layer in the edge stochastic region, and creates remnant island. 3D edge transport simulation result, which is consistent with the radiation profile measurement, show radiation condensation around X-point of the island, where the code predicts n_e > 10^20 m^-3 and T_e ~ a few eV. The well structured edge radiation with RMP such as the selective cooling around X-point is considered to provide stabilization effect by holding the intense radiation there and thus avoids it penetrating inward. It has also been demonstrated that RMP fields itself can onset transition to RD operation by increasing perturbation strength while density and input power are kept constant. The results show a possibility of new control knob for divertor power load in 3D magnetic field configuration. Operation range of RMP assisted RD is identified in terms of RMP strength and radial location of resonance layer of RMP.

Country or International Organization of Primary Author

Japan

Primary author

Co-authors

Prof. B Peterson (NIFS) Dr Ichihiro Yamada (NIFS) Dr Kenji Tanaka (NIFS) Dr Kuninori Sato (NIFS) Dr Motoshi Goto (NIFS) Dr Naoki Tamura (NIFS) Prof. Noriyasu Ohno (Nagoya university) Prof. Shigeru Morita (National Institute for Fusion Science) Dr Suguru Masuzaki (NIFS) Dr Tsuyoshi Akiyama (NIFS) Dr Yoshiro Narushima (NIFS) Dr Yuehe Feng (Max-Planck-Institute)

Presentation materials